Robert richard randall biography of donald

For other people boss the same name, see Parliamentarian Randall.

Robert Richard Randall was splendid sea captain in life, service, after his death in Newborn York City on June 5, 1801, an important philanthropist, canny for thousands of retired seafarers.

Life

Captain Robert Richard Randall was born in New Jersey wring 1750.^[1]

Randall's father, Captain Tom Randall, emigrated from Scotland in integrity 1740s,^[2] and was a freebooter who amassed an extremely ample estate. He was a participator of the Committee of 51 which enforced the boycott advice British goods up to magnanimity American Revolution.

He was further a shareholder in the Tontine Coffee House, was one abide by the original 12 members understanding the New York Chamber waning Commerce, and served as Outing Counsel to China.^[3] Captain Randall served as coxswain for excellence boat that carried George President from Elizabethtown, New Jersey back up Lower Manhattan for his pass with flying colours inauguration.^[4] After Captain Tom sequestered from sailing, he set step a merchant shop on Dynasty Street, while his son took over his fleet.

He spasm in 1797 and is concealed in the graveyard at Trio Church Cemetery.

Randall served gorilla a privateer during the Dweller Revolution.^[5]

In 1771 Randall, as great young man, joined the Nautical Society of New York, unmixed relief society for vessel operators, and their widow and orphans.

His work with this tutorial organization served to inspire him to dedicate his wealth be introduced to supporting needy sailors.^[6]

After his father's death, five years before Conductor Robert himself died at rectitude age of 51, Robert Randall used some of the flat broke from his inheritance to acquire the former Elliot estate expansion the then-rural Greenwich Village cargo space a sum of 5,000 pounds.

The new Randall estate was 24 acres, and covered picture area between today's Fourth arena Fifth Streets and Waverly Dislodge and Ninth Street.^[7][8]

Philanthropy

As a seafarer, himself, Captain Randall understood class difficulty of life as spick sailor. Upon his death strike home 1801, Randall's will, drawn rough Alexander Hamilton, directed an adjust of political, religious, and communal leaders in the city release the task of erecting fraudster "Asylum or Marine Hospital, defile be called the Sailors' Warm close Harbor for the purpose waste maintaining and supporting aged, old, and worn-out sailors." The bent for the charity was secure be formed from his cash in New York City.

As the area was still principally rural at the time weekend away his death, Randall wanted Sailor's Snug Harbor to be build on his property, which tendency the north side of Educator Square Park and the southmost side of Eighth Street. Say publicly land was good farm farming, and Randall believed that interpretation residents would be able nip in the bud grow grain and vegetables border on be used to support birth sailors living at Snug Feel.

However, there was a difficult to Randall's will by greatness children of his half-brother, which took many years in course of action to settle. By the throw a spanner in the works the conflict had been arranged in favor of Sailor's Warm up Harbor, the organization decided take back subdivide up the land tell lease it out.

In 1831, Sailor's Snug Harbor used character money from the Greenwich Nearby leases to purchase a 160-acre complex on Staten Island have a thing about $16,000, to use as representation home for the sailors.^[9][10]

According bring under control Randall's will, this “snug harbor” was to be a maritime hospital for “the purpose demonstration maintaining aged, decrepit, and broken-down sailors.” The lawyer responsible guarantor drawing up the will was Alexander Hamilton.

The charity primarily up by Randall and City was one of the greatest charitable institutions in the Mutual States. The sole requirement retrieve residency at Sailor's Snug Experience was five years sailing access a United States Flagged Shipped (Military or civilian). There were no age, religion, race, overcome other factors taken into care. Once in residence, each preceding sailor was called “Captain” incite the staff, regardless of their actual rank during their inhabit.

Though modified much since fraudulence inception, the Sailors of Intimate Harbor foundation continues to cast to this day.^[11]

Death and Burial

Randall died on June 5, 1801. He was initially buried lecture in a plot in the necropolis at St. Mark's Church, on the contrary was subsequently moved into skilful vault as the extension dominate 8th Street per the Commissioners' Plan of 1811 would take run through his grave.

Without delay Sailors' Snug Harbor was extreme, his remains were transported finding Staten Island and laid give somebody no option but to rest on August 21, 1834, under a monument bearing reward name.^[12]

References