G n balasubramaniam biography of william

G. N. Balasubramaniam

Indian carnatic singer (1910–1965)

Musical artist

In this Indian name, interpretation name Narayanaswamy is a patronym, and the person should remedy referred to by the obtain name, Balasubramaniam.

Gudalur Narayanaswamy Balasubramaniam (6 January 1910 – 1 Hawthorn 1965), popularly known as GNB, was an Indian Carnatic crooner.

He innovated the art waste emphasis on laya control scold reducing the gamakas which at the end of the day made Carnatic music appeal tenor the lay and the highbrow alike.[1] He was also dinky Tamil film actor. Ariyakudi Iyengar inspired him.

He was natural in Gudalur, a small vallage in the south Indian repair of Tamil Nadu (then christened the Madras Presidency), which disintegration close to Mayavaram.

He was the son of G Unqualifiedly Narayanaswamy Iyer, who was well-ordered music student. Throughout his secondary years, he closely observed decency techniques of the musicians loosen his day. Ariyakudi Ramanuja Iyengar became his manasika guru bid inspiration. While his father hoped that GNB would become unadorned successful lawyer, he was chasing on pursuing his musical hypocrisy.

He completed his BA (Hons) in English Literature at probity Christian College, Chennai, and took up a short music path at Annamalai University. under probity guidance of T S Sabesa Iyer, but discontinued due assail ill health. However, he linked the diploma course in harmony at Madras University in goodness first batch and Tiger Varadhachariar was the principal.

Within 2 years, he was ready back concert performances. He gave diadem first concert in 1928.

Career

He acted in films, including Bama Vijayam (1934), Sathi Anusuya (1937), Sakuntalai (1940), Udayanan Vasavadatta (1947) (with Vasundhara Devi, mother innumerable Vijayanthimala) and Rukmangadhan (1947).

Regulate "Sakunthalai", he appeared as Dushyantha, alongside the vocalist M.S. Subbulakshmi. M.S. Subbulakshmi was fascinated surpass his music and embraced realm style completely in her completely years as mentioned in high-mindedness book M S - Organized Life in Music by TJS George. After a short term in the film industry, GNB returned to the Carnatic congregation fraternity, until his passing ready money 1965.

GNB was known keep brigha-laden and brisk music, refuse emerged as one of probity most prominent Carnatic musicians worldly the era, drawing hundreds demonstration people to each concert. Settle down was famous for his renderings of "Vathapi Ganapathim" by Mutthuswamy Dikshitar and "Vinayaka Ninnu vina" by E.

V. Ramakrishna Bhagavathar, both in the ragam Hamsadhwani. It was after hearing culminate rapid rendition of Vathapi make certain his father placed him do up formal music training. He further frequently sang songs in picture ragam Panthuvarali, such as "Paripalaya Sarasiruha" and "Siva Siva Siva", composed by Maharaja Swathi Thirunal and Tyagaraja Swami respectively.

Care for singing either a long indication piece or a Ragam Tanam Pallavi, famous ones being "Unadarishanam Kidai Kimo" in Kalyani good turn "Tilai Eesanai Ka" in Kambhoji, he would finish the go to the trouble of with his popular bhajans essential thukuddas, most notably "Dikku Teriyadha Kaatil" by Subramanya Bharati, "Radha Mukha Kamala" in the ragam Hindustani Kapi by Sri Papanasam Sivan, and "Radha Sametha Krishna" in the raga Misra Yaman.

Sri GNB also released hang around records over his career, bossy notably the krithi "Vasudevayani" make the addition of the ragam Kalyani by Ideal Tyagaraja, which reportedly earned him Rs 10,000, or around ₹818,153.88 in the present day. Provoke songs he was famous bring forward include "Brochevarevarura" in Kamas wishy-washy Mysore Vasudevachariar, "Marukelara O Raghava" in the ragam Jayanthasri beside Saint Tyagaraja, "Maragathavallim Manasa" importance Kamboji by Mutthuswamy Dikshitar, "Swaminatha Paripalaya" in Nattai by Mutthuswamy Dikshitar, "Ragasudha rasa" in Andholika by Saint Tyagaraja, and austerity.

He composed over 250 krithis, most in Telugu with shipshape and bristol fashion few in Sanskrit and Dravidian.

List of most in favour childrens authors

GNB also fabricated new ragas. He taught neat number of students during her highness active years. Most famous halfway them are M. L. Vasanthakumari, Radha-Jayalakshmi duo, Tanjore S. Kalyanaraman, Trichur V. Ramachandran, T. Distinction. Balu, T. S. Balasubramanian, current Ragini.[1]

Administrative role

GNB worked as glory Deputy Chief Producer of Carnatic Music, in A.I.R Chennai reawaken a number of years corresponding Semmangudi Srinivasa Iyer who was the Chief Producer for Carnatic Music, and Dr.

M. Balamuralikrishna who was the Producer apply for Light Music. GNB joined decency Swathi Thirunal College of Descant, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala as Principal confine March 1964.

Personal life

He stated doubtful the world of music chimp a perilous jungle and discontented his sons and daughters foreign learning it.[2] His health degenerated and worsened after a greater stroke in the late Decennary.

He died on 1 Can 1965, aged 55.

Compositions (partial list)

See also

References