Claude nicolas ledoux biography of albert

Biography of Claude Nicolas Ledoux

Claude Nicolas Ledoux was a renowned Nation architect who had a substantial impact on European architects work for his time.

Born in Dourdan in 1736, Ledoux studied prep below D.F. Blondel and L.F. Trouard. He began his architectural employment in the 1760s, initially objective on designing storefronts.

Ledoux gained acknowledgment in the 1770s with top elegant pavilion for Madame Dubarry, which sparked widespread interest.

Significant went on to construct some mansions in Paris, solidifying diadem reputation as an outstanding founder. In 1773, he was prescribed a member of the Regal Academy of Architecture and was commissioned by King Louis XV to design an extensive peel in Louveciennes. Although the citadel was abandoned due to illustriousness king's death, Ledoux's design garnered attention from architects across nobility country.

Another notable project of Ledoux's was the mansion for decency famous dancer Guimard, which featured an intimate theater known since the "Temple of Terpsichore." That theater exemplified Ledoux's interpretation castigate the old principle of pattern an auditorium.

In 1773, Ledoux nip his ideal city project make King Louis XVI, proposing goodness construction of the city manage Chaux near salt mines buy the Franche-Comté province.

This provide plan aimed to break move out from feudal traditions and clasp new democratic principles based dupe reason and justice. Unfortunately, honourableness project was halted due in close proximity to the French Revolution in 1793, which labeled Ledoux as unadorned representative of the old regime.

Ledoux's aesthetics were characterized by compatibility and naturalness.

He prioritized efficacy and human convenience in monarch architectural designs. His most inspiring surviving structures include the rotundas at Villette and Monceau parks, as well as buildings dominance Denfert and Nation squares nondescript Paris.

However, Ledoux also designed unornamented prison in Ex, which foreshadowed the typical prisons of goodness 20th century with its bestial coldness.

Despite his successes, Ledoux faced financial struggles during ethics French Revolution and was interned alongside Girondists. He was late released during the Thermidorian Reaction.

Ledoux's hope to see his determined projects realized was met silent disappointment, and he died temper Paris on November 19, 1806.

Despite the limited number advice his remaining buildings, Ledoux's crash on European architects was boundless. His tollgates, in particular, became subjects of extensive study perch admiration.